Project KAROO
In 2014, CONRAD partnered with IDEO to bring an integrated and iterative research strategy to the microbicide field. IDEO utilized the CAPRISA team as an in-country partner focusing on drug delivery systems (DDSs) (microbicide gels, IVRs, tablets and films), product messaging, and access/adherence strategies (digital and analogue reminders, websites, mobile applications). These initial pilot data identified several key drivers and potential barriers to microbicide uptake, correct use and long-term adherence, which needs further qualitative and quantitative testing among high-risk end users from an expanded geographic, socioeconomic and cultural scope.